Online shoppers hit with a “foreign fee” by Bank of America

Bob Sullivan has exposed a new fee imposed on credit card users on his blog “The Red Tape Chronicles” on msnbc.com:  The “foreign fee” now charged by Bank of America. 

Online shoppers take note:  It’s now possible that you’ll be charged a foreign transaction fee on some purchases without ever leaving the U.S.

In the past, the rationale behind the foreign transaction fee was this: The bank had to pay for currency conversion.  The consumers were overseas and bought things in other currencies.   But not anymore.  Here’s how Bank of America explains the new fee in a letter to consumers: “Foreign transactions include, for example, online purchases from foreign merchants.”  So you could be sitting in your living room in the United States, make a purchase online from a company oversees in U.S. dollars and now have to pay a “foreign fee” if you use a Bank of America credit card.

Read more about this new fee on Bob Sullivan’s blog:  http://tinyurl.com/n443vj

Supreme Court Rules That States Can Enforce State Laws Against National Banks

In 2005, the Attorney General for New York began an investigation into lending practices by national banks in the State of New York and whether these practices violated New York’s fair-lending laws. As part of the investigation, the Attorney General sent a letter to a number of national banks asking that they provide specific information about their lending practices. These letters were sent “in lieu of subpoena.”  The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”) and a banking trade group, the Clearing House Association, brought suit to prevent the information request, on the basis that OCC’s regulations under the federal National Bank Act prohibited state law enforcement against national banks.

The Court, in its opinion written by Justice Scalia, stated that the OCC has right to oversee corporate affairs which is quite separate from the power to enforce the law.  The Court further said that if a state statute of general applicability is not substantively pre-empted, then the power of enforcement must rest with the State and not with the federal government.

You Can Obtain Your Auto Insurance Score from ChoicePoint

Information that auto insurance companies use in a controversial scoring method that helps them set your car insurance rates is available to you for a fee.  ChoicePoint has made available to consumers their “insurance score” at its ChoiceTrust.com web site:  http://tinyurl.com/mnltns

ChoicePoint provides scores to more than 400 insurance companies.  It maintains a database of 16 billion public records but that does not necessarily mean your data will be available through ChoicePoint.  Some insurance companies use their own scoring systems.  

The insurance industry uses insurance scores because it says a high degree of correlation exists between a person’s overall credit history and the likelihood that he or she will file an insurance claim.  ChoicePoint charges consumers $12.95 for the ability to access their insurance scoring records for 30 days. 

 

Minnesota Suspends ICS Collection Agency License

The Minnesota Department of Commerce has temporarily suspended the collection agency license of International Collection Services (ICS) for allegedly withholding clients’ money.  The Commerce office said that ICS had failed to remit its clients’ money within 30 days of collection, as required by state law. The Department of Commerce alleged that ICS used the cash to fund operations.   

Commerce executed a search warrant to obtain financial records of ICS because ICS refused to grant access to its records, another violation of state law.The department received complaints from two clients of ICS alleging they had not received money owed to them after ICS had collected on accounts due.  Based on the complaints, investigators conducted an audit of the company’s trust accounts and allege that ICS has misappropriated over $125,000 from clients within the past three years.

A hearing is scheduled for June 29 to  making the license suspension permanent.

Change is Coming to Your Wallet

Nancy Trejos, a writer for the Washington Post, did a great job in breaking down the new credit card law.

 Analysts said the law will transform the industry, which has gone largely unregulated since usury laws were relaxed in the late 1970s. Consumer advocates said it would protect borrowers from actions that have made it difficult for them to pay off their debt. But card executives have said it will hamper their ability to manage risk and will force them to withhold credit or raise interest rates for all their customers. The law will go into effect in nine months.

Here is the link to Ms. Trejos’ breakdown of what you will find in the law and how it will affect you. http://tinyurl.com/nxh8kg

Debt Collection Agencies Shut Down by NY Attorney General

The New York Attorney General’s Office closed a collection agency in the state and nearly 20 other accounts receivable management firms have been subpoenaed to provide additional information about their collection practices.  The actions were part of “statewide inquiry into debt collection companies.”

The Attorney General’s office obtained a court order against Lamont Cooper and two debt collection firms he owns that operated in the state: Emanee Development, Inc. and Dial Tech LLC. The order stipulates that the companies will shut down and Cooper will be forced to pay restitution to consumers in New York. Cooper and his companies are permanently barred from engaging in the debt collection business and acting as brokers that buy and resell portfolios of consumer debt.

The attorney general alleged that Cooper’s companies told debtors that they were criminals, threatened lawsuits and arrest, engaged in third party disclosure, and other violations of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA).

The Attorney General’s office has subpoenaed nearly 20 companies and law firms operating as debt collectors throughout the state. The subpoenas included requests designed to discover the policies and procedures the debt collectors have implemented to comply with federal and state laws, how the companies respond to complaints about their collection practices, as well as how individual collectors are compensated.

The probe of debt collection practices will include activities that are illegal under state and federal law, including fraudulent threats of criminal prosecution, harassing phone calls to consumers and their families, friends and employers, bringing lawsuits against and/or reporting consumers to credit reporting agencies without verifying that the consumer being targeted actually owes the debt, and failing to disclose that a caller is working for a debt collector.

FTC to Crack Down on Fraudulent Charity Telemarketers

In a nationwide, federal-state crackdown on fraudulent telemarketers claiming to help police, firefighters, and veterans, the Federal Trade Commission, together with 61 Attorneys General, Secretaries of State, and other law enforcers of 48 states and the District of Columbia, announced “Operation False Charity.” Federal and state enforcers announced 76 law enforcement actions against 32 fundraising companies, 22 non-profits or purported non-profits on whose behalf funds were solicited, and 31 individuals. These include two FTC actions against alleged sham non-profits and the telemarketers who made deceptive claims about these so-called charities. The FTC and state agencies also released new education materials, in both English and Spanish, to help consumers recognize and avoid charitable solicitation fraud.

The two FTC cases involve federal court complaints and proposed settlement orders against defendants who allegedly tricked consumers into giving by claiming that donations would support police or firefighters disabled in the line of duty, often in the donors’ communities, or that the donations would assist military families in need, and by misleading consumers about how much of the money would go to those causes. According to the FTC, the defendants used legitimate-sounding names and described sympathetic causes to give their sham organizations a veneer of credibility. Their real goal, however, was to dupe consumers into contributing money that the defendants used overwhelmingly just to support themselves and their fundraisers.

According to the FTC’s complaint, the defendants misrepresented that donations would go to a legitimate charity, that the organizations have programs that do not actually exist, and that those programs benefit the donors’ local communities. The complaint also alleges that the defendants misrepresented its affiliation with police officers and sheriffs, and charges the defendants with assisting others to commit deceptive acts and practices.

The proposed order settles the FTC’s complaint by barring the defendants from making false claims, or assisting anyone else in making false claims, in connection with charitable solicitations, or in connection with telemarketing. It also prohibits the defendants from violating the Telemarketing Sales Rule, requires that they make certain disclosures when fundraising, and it requires that they monitor any fundraisers that solicit on their behalf. 

The FTC also issued a new consumer alert providing tips about charities that solicit donations on behalf of veterans and military families. According to the alert, which can be found on the agency’s Web site at www.ftc.gov/charityfraud, while many legitimate charities are soliciting donations to support the nation’s military veterans, not all “charities” are legitimate – some are operators whose only purpose is to make money for themselves. Others are paid fundraisers whose fees can use up most of your donation.

The new alert, “Supporting the Troops: When Charities Solicit Donations on Behalf of Vets and Military Families,” offers the following tips to help consumers ensure that their donations go to a legitimate charity. Many of these tips apply to charitable giving to other types of organizations, as well.

  • Recognize that the words “veterans” or “military families” in an organization’s name don’t necessarily mean that veterans or the families of active-duty personnel will benefit from your donation.
  • Check out an organization before donating. Some phony charities use names, seals, and logos that look or sound like those of respected, legitimate organizations.
  • Donate to charities with a track record and a history. Charities that spring up overnight may disappear just as quickly.
  • If you have any doubt about whether you’ve made a pledge or a contribution, check your records. If you don’t remember making the donation or pledge, resist the pressure to give.
  • Call the office in your state that regulates charitable organizations to see whether the charity or fundraising organization has to be registered.
  • Do not send or give cash donations. For security and tax-record purposes, it’s best to pay with a check made payable to the charity.
  • Ask for a receipt showing the amount of your contribution.
  • Be wary of promises of guaranteed sweepstakes winnings in exchange for a contribution. You never have to give a donation to be eligible to win a sweepstakes.

Some sites where consumers can check out a charity include:

*www.nasconet.org - National Association of State Charity Officials, where you can look up and contact your state’s charities regulator for more information.

*www.guidestar.org - Guidestar

*www.bbb.org/charity - Better Business Bureau Wise Giving Alliance

*www.charitynavigator.org - CharityNavigator

*www.charitywatch.org - American Institute of Philanthropy

Credit Card Reform is on the Way!

The Senate voted overwhelmingly on Tuesday to rein in credit card rate increases and excessive fees.  The House was on track to pass the measure as early as Wednesday, paving the way for President Barack Obama to see the bill on his desk by week’s end.If enacted into law as expected, the bill would give the credit card industry nine months to change the way it does business: Lenders would have to post their credit card agreements on the Internet and let customers pay their bills online or by phone without an added fee. They’d also have to give consumers a chance to spare themselves from over-the-limit fees and provide 45 days notice and an explanation before interest rates are increased.

Some of these changes are already on track to take effect in July 2010, under new rules being imposed by the Federal Reserve. But the Senate bill would put these changes into law and go further in restricting the types of bank fees and who can get a card.

For example, the Senate bill requires those under 21 who seek a credit card to prove first that they can repay the money or that a parent or guardian is willing to pay off their debt if they default.

The legislation would not cap interest rates. But it would give spenders more flexibility and outlaw many of the surprise costs associated with credit cards at a time when money is tight in most households. For example, under the bill, a cardholder would have to opt to be allowed to go over a credit limit. If customers don’t agree and the bank authorizes a charge that would push them over their limit, the lender couldn’t levy an over-limit fee.

Another boon for consumers is limiting a practice known as “universal default,” when a lender sharply increases a cardholder’s interest rate on an existing balance because the customer is late paying that bill or other, unrelated bills. Under the new legislation, a customer would have to be more than 60 days behind on a payment before seeing a rate increase on an existing balance.

Even then, the credit card company would be required to restore the previous, lower rate after six months if the cardholder pays the minimum balance on time.

End Forced Arbitration

Tomorrow, April 29th is Arbitration Fairness Day in D.C.   Corporations are using forced arbitration to take advantage of consumers and avoid accountability when they do harm.  Arbitration is a private system companies use to solve disputes with consumers.  There are no judges or juries.  There is no appeal process.   Forced arbitration traps consumers into waiving their rights to sue, participate in a class action lawsuit, or appealing an unfair resolution to a conflict.  The consumer does not have access to a courtroom, a judge or a jury.  Most forced arbitration clauses are buried in the fine print of credit card agreements, car loans, insurance agreements and other contracts - clauses that people like you and I are agreeing to everyday. 

Let’s do something to end forced arbitration.  Here’s what you can do:  (1) Visit the website www.FairArbitrationNow.org.  It is an action center for putting an end to forced arbitration.  (2) Sign the petition on the www.FairArbitrationNow.org website.  The petition will be used in conversations with congressional leaders to show how important this issue is to voters.  Adding your signature will help make a strong case for banning forced arbitration now.  (3) Attend Arbitration Day on April 29th in Washington, D.C.  (4) Meet with your local representatives in their offices or write to your local newspaper.  Companies have been stacking the deck against consumers, forcing consumers to waive their rights and play by the companies rules.  Now is the time to stop companies from evading accountability.

Thankfully, there is already legislation moving through Congress to put an end to forced arbitration.  The Arbitration Fairness Act would disallow companies from using forced arbitration in civil rights, employment, consumer, or franchise disputes.

Join me in asking members of Congress to support the Arbitration Fairness Act, which will end the practice of forcing employees and consumers to sign away their rights to legal protections and access to courts.  Sign the petition today:  http://action.citizen.org/t/9119/petition.jsp?petition_KEY=1904

Thanks!

Bank of America’s New Plan - Bad for Business?

Bank of America has been sending out notices to its clients changing the terms of their credit card accounts from fixed rate accounts (usually with low interest rates) to variable rate accounts now with higher interest rates.   A cardholder has the option of rejecting the changes but if the person uses their card after June 1st, the new variable rate applies.  I am hearing complaints from many cardholders as this new change is even going out to long time cardholders who have had a fixed rate account for years.  Way to go Bank of America.  Somebody in charge didn’t think this through.  I think it’s time for cardholders to reject the change in terms and find a new credit card company.